Introduction: Lots 8, 9, and 15 are modern designations for adjacent parcels of land that were owned together and used as a single property until the early 1830's. Excavations produced important discoveries like that of the Colonial-era Lovelace Tavern, proving that significant archaeological resources could still exist in urban spaces. Project archaeologists were able to lobby for increased time and funds to continue their work on the strength of these finds, leading to additional discoveries. In all, the project provided considerable information about the history of New York City and its inhabitants from the 17th to the 20th centuries.
Rationale: Test Cut C was located along the back wall of Lot 9 and was one of the first excavated. The test cut yielded important information about the stratigraphy of the area and helped in the development of the site's testing methodology.
Results: Only one stratigraphic layer was uncovered in Test Cut C, a 14 to 16-inch thick layer of fill containing demolition debris and concrete chunks. This layer was found not just in Test Cut C, but across the backyard of Lot 9 and was removed by machine prior to excavation at the direction of project archaeologsits.
Lot 9, Test Cut C, Stratum II, Level A
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Collection method
Shovel, Trowel. Arbitrary 6-inch Level.
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Soil description
Brown Silt Fill
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Munsell
2.5YR 4/2, 2.5YR 4/8
